Utilitarianism, Altruism, and Consent
نویسندگان
چکیده
A number of criticisms Utilitarianism – such as “nearest and dearest” objections, “demandingness” “altruistic” objections arise because doesn’t permit partially or wholly disregarding the utility certain subjects. authors, including Sider (1993), Portmore (2008) Vessel (2010), have responded to these by suggesting we adopt “dual-maximizing” theories which provide a way incorporate disregarding. And in response particular noting that it seems permissible make utility- decreasing sacrifices authors suggested adopting dual-maximizing theory permits one’s own utility. 
 In this paper I’ll defend two claims. First, argue are poor Instead, suggest “variable- disregarding” more attractive Second, right handle isn’t utility, it’s those who consent. Together, claims entail best modify is variable-disregarding view disregards
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Acknowledgements I am extremely grateful to John Broome, Wlodek Rabinowicz, Bertil Tungodden and an anonymous referee for exceptionally detailed comments. I have also benefited from comments by audiences at Oxford and Konstanz. Support for this project was provided by the Arts and Humanities Research Council, and also by the Alexander von Humboldt Foundation, the Federal Ministry of Education a...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Ethics & Social Philosophy
سال: 2022
ISSN: ['1559-3061']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.26556/jesp.v21i1.1437